Spotsylvania County is situated in central Virginia midway between the state capital at Richmond and the nation's capital at Washington, D. C. both of which are approximately 50 miles distant via Interstate 95. Bordered on the north by the Rappahannock River, Spotsylvania County lies adjacent to the historic city of Fredericksburg.
The community has long served as a center for industry and commerce owing to its strategic position as a crossroads for highway, rail, and water-based transportation.

Spotsylvania County is part of the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA).
Population

| Gender Distribution | ||
|---|---|---|
| Spotsylvania County | 49.3% male | 50.7% female |
| Ethnic Distribution | ||
|---|---|---|
| Spotsylvania County | 82.9% white | 17.1% nonwhite |
| Median Age | |
|---|---|
| Spotsylvania County | 34 years |
Civilian Labor Force (2005)
| Spotsylvania County | 61,246 |
| Surrounding Labor Area | 475,743 |
| Total | 536,989 |
Labor Force Participation (2000 Census)
| Spotsylvania County | 72.2% |
| Surrounding Labor Area | 71.9% |
Unemployment

| Unemployment Rate (October 2006) | |
|---|---|
| Spotsylvania County | 1.88% |
| Surrounding Labor Area | 2.15% |
| Statewide | 2.71% |
| Unemployed 2005 | |
|---|---|
| Spotsylvania County | 1,428 |
| Surrounding Labor Area | 13,038 |
| Total | 14,466 |
Commuting Patterns (2000 Census)
| Live and work in Spotsylvania County | 16,449 | 29.6% |
| Total In-Commuters | 10,076 | 18.2% |
| Total Out-Commuters | 28,960 | 52.2% |
| Net Out-Commuters | 18,884 |
| In-Commuters From: | ||
|---|---|---|
| Stafford Co. VA | 2,813 | 38.2% |
| Fredericksburg City VA | 1,938 | 26.3% |
| Caroline Co. VA | 1,238 | 16.8% |
| Orange Co. VA | 798 | 10.8% |
| King George Co. VA | 568 | 7.7% |
| Out-Commuters To: | ||
|---|---|---|
| Fredericksburg City VA | 7,053 | 33.7% |
| Stafford Co. VA | 5,481 | 26.2% |
| Fairfax Co. VA | 3,160 | 15.1% |
| Prince William Co. VA | 3,102 | 14.8% |
| District of Columbia DC | 2,122 | 10.1% |
Additional Labor Resources
| High school graduates not continuing | 2004-2005 | 175 |
| Two-year college graduates | Spring 2005 | 1,180 |
| Two-year college enrollees | Fall 2005 | 5,869 |
| Other college and university graduates | Spring 2005 | 1,124 |
| Total | 8,348 |
Educational Attainment
| Percentage of Spotsylvania County 2001-2002 ninth graders graduating in 2004-2005 | 96.8% |
| Percentage of Spotsylvania County population age 25+ who are high school graduates | 83.8% |
| Percentage of Spotsylvania County population age 25+ who have earned a Bachelor's Degree or higher | 22.8% |
Employment by Sector* (Second Quarter 2006)
| natural_resources_mining | 90 | 0.3% | ![]() |
|
| construction | 4,097 | 13.5% | ||
| trade | 7,516 | 24.8% | ||
| transportation_utilities | 1,581 | 5.2% | ||
| manufacturing | 1,969 | 6.5% | ||
| information | 248 | 0.8% | ||
| financial | 1,349 | 4.5% | ||
| services | 8,174 | 27.0% | ||
| government | 5,276 | 17.4% | ||
| Total | 30,300 | 100% |
Employment by Occupation* (Second Quarter 2006)
| Construction, Extraction & Maintenance |
4,480 | 15.2% | ![]() |
|
| Farming, Fishing & Forestry | 44 | 0.1% | ||
| Managerial, Professional & Related | 6,719 | 22.8% | ||
| Production, Transportation & Material Moving |
4,198 | 14.3% | ||
| Sales & Office | 9,110 | 30.9% | ||
| Service | 4,895 | 16.6% | ||
| Total | 29,446 | 100% | ||
Major Employers (Manufacturing)
| Company | Product/Service | Est. Employment |
|---|---|---|
| General Motors Powertrain Division | Auto transmission components | 300 - 599 |
| General Products Company, Inc. | Steel door systems | 300 - 599 |
| Motion Control Industries, Inc. | Heavy duty brake linings | 100 - 299 |
| Printpack, Inc. | Flexible packaging | 100 - 299 |
Major Employers (Nonmanufacturing)
| Company | Product/Service | Est. Employment |
|---|---|---|
| CVS Virginia Distribution Inc. | Drug store distribution center | 300 - 599 |
| Diversified Mailing Services Inc. | Direct mail advertising | 100 - 299 |
| United Parcel Service | Courier | 100 - 299 |
Closings, Reductions & Layoffs
| Date | Type | Company | Product/Service | Employees Affected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10/1/2004 | Closing | Sheridan Books, Inc. | Manufacture books | 125 |
Union Activity (01/2004 - 5/2006)
| No Union Activity |
|---|
Estimated Earnings (May 2005)
| Occupation | Med. Wage | Mean Wage | Med. Salary | Mean Salary |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand | $11.06 | $11.68 | $23,000.00 | $24,300.00 |
| Truck drivers, light or delivery services | $14.09 | $14.18 | $29,300.00 | $29,500.00 |
| Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer | $17.69 | $17.64 | $36,800.00 | $36,700.00 |
| Construction laborers | $12.45 | $12.98 | $25,900.00 | $27,000.00 |
| Carpenters | $16.01 | $16.83 | $33,300.00 | $35,000.00 |
| First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades & extraction wrkrs | $21.39 | $24.04 | $44,500.00 | $50,000.00 |
| Office clerks, general | $11.63 | $12.02 | $24,200.00 | $25,000.00 |
| Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive | $15.87 | $15.91 | $33,000.00 | $33,100.00 |
| Stock clerks and order fillers | $10.77 | $11.39 | $22,400.00 | $23,700.00 |
| Receptionists and information clerks | $10.29 | $10.67 | $21,400.00 | $22,200.00 |
| Customer service representatives | $13.56 | $14.47 | $28,200.00 | $30,100.00 |
| Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks | $14.86 | $15.29 | $30,900.00 | $31,800.00 |
| First-line supervisors/managers of office & admin support workers | $20.43 | $22.64 | $42,500.00 | $47,100.00 |
| Sales reps, wholesale & manufacturing, ex technical & scientific products | $18.17 | $24.23 | $37,800.00 | $50,400.00 |
| Teacher assistants | $8.46 | $9.04 | $17,600.00 | $18,800.00 |
| Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education | $32.64 | $31.88 | $67,900.00 | $66,300.00 |
| Business operations specialists, all other | $30.10 | $30.05 | $62,600.00 | $62,500.00 |
| General and operations managers | $46.63 | $55.29 | $97,000.00 | $115,000.00 |
Per Capita Personal Income (2004)
| $31,950 |
Median Family Income (2005)
| $89,300 |
Public School Enrollment
| Level | Number | Fall 05 Enrollment |
|---|---|---|
| Elementary | 16 | 10,947 |
| Middle School | 7 | 5,673 |
| High School | 5 | 7,239 |
| Alternative | 1 | 89 |
Student Teacher Ratio (2004-05)
| Elementary | 13.7:1 |
| Secondary | 11.7:1 |
| Percentage of 2001-2002 ninth grade membership graduating 2004-2005 | 96.8% |
| Percentage of high school graduates continuing education 2004-2005 (including military) | 66.3% |
Per Pupil Expenditure (FY 2005)
| $8,029.34 |
Workforce Development Facilities
| Facility | Type |
|---|---|
| Job Assistance Center | Comprehensive Center |
| Virginia Employment Commission Field Office: EasternShore | Comprehensive Center |
| Virginia Employment Commission Field Office: Fredericksburg | Comprehensive Center |
| Virginia Employment Commission Field Office: Warsaw - Northern Neck One Stop | Comprehensive Center |
| Spotsylvania Career & Technical Center | Career and Technical Center |
Higher Education Facilities
| Facility | Fall 05 Enrollment |
|---|---|
| Strayer University - Fredericksburg Campus | 27,035‡ |
| University of Mary Washington - Fredericksburg Campus | 3,876 |
| Germanna Community College - Fredericksburg Campus | 3,867 |
| Germanna Community College - Locust Grove Campus | 2,002 |
| University of Mary Washington - College of Graduate & Professional Studies | 858 |
Interstates
| Name | Distance |
|---|---|
| I-95 | 0.0 miles (0.0 km.) |
| I-64 | 14.8 miles (23.8 km.) |
| I-295 | 22.2 miles (35.7 km.) |
| I-66 | 29.1 miles (46.9 km.) |
| I-195 | 29.3 miles (47.2 km.) |
| I-495 | 36.9 miles (59.4 km.) |
| I-395 | 37.4 miles (60.1 km.) |
| I-695 | 47.4 miles (76.4 km.) |
Highways
| Highway 1 | Highway 17 | Highway 2 |
|---|---|---|
| Highway 208 | Highway 3 | Highway 522 |
Commercial Air Service
| Shenandoah Valley Regional Airport, Staunton, VA | 27.2 miles (43.7 km.) |
|---|
| Comair/ Delta Connection | Northwest Airlines | United Express |
| US Airways Express |
| Richmond International Airport, Richmond, VA | 37.9 miles (61.0 km.) |
|---|
| AirTran Airways | American Airlines | American Eagle |
| Comair/ Delta Connection | Continental Airlines | Delta Air Lines |
| Northwest Airlines | United Airlines | US Airways |
| JetBlue Airways |
| Washington Dulles International Airport, Washington, D.C. | 40.4 miles (65.0 km.) |
|---|
| Aeroflot Airlines | Air Canada | Air France |
| AirTran Airways | All Nippon Airways | America West Airlines |
| American Airlines | American Eagle | Austrian Airlines |
| British Airways | BWIA International Airways | Continental Airlines |
| Continental Express | Delta Air Lines | Delta Connection |
| Ethiopian Airlines | Grupo Taca International Airlines |
KLM Royal Dutch Airlines |
| Korean Air Lines | Lufthansa German Airlines | Northwest Airlines |
| Saudi Arabian Airlines | United Airlines | United Express |
| US Airways | US Airways Express | Virgin Atlantic Airways |
| Alaska Airlines | Alitalia | American Connection |
| BMI/British Midland Airways |
JetBlue Airways | LAB/Lloyd Aero Boliviano |
| South African Airlines | SAS/Scandinavian Airlines | TED |
| Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport, Washington, D.C. | 44.9 miles (72.3 km.) |
|---|
| Air Canada | AirTran Airways | America West Airlines |
| American Airlines | American Eagle | Continental Airlines |
| Continental Express | Delta Air Lines | Delta Connection |
| Delta Shuttle | Frontier Airlines | Northwest Airlines |
| Spirit Airlines | United Airlines | US Airways |
| US Airways Express | US Airways Shuttle | Midwest Airlines |
| Alaska Airlines | ATA Airlines |
| Shenandoah Valley Regional Airport, Staunton, VA | 52.2 miles (84.1 km.) |
|---|
| US Airways Express |
General Aviation Service
| Name | Runway Length |
|---|---|
| Shannon Airport, Fredericksburg, VA | 2,910 ft (887 m) |
Freight Rail Service
| CSX Transportation |
Ports
| Name | Distance |
|---|---|
| Port of Richmond | 52.0 miles (83.7 km) |
| Norfolk International Terminals | 117.0 miles (188.3 km) |
| Electric | |
|---|---|
| Dominion Virginia Power | Rappahannock Electric Cooperative |
| Natural Gas | |
|---|---|
| Columbia Gas of Virginia | |
| Telecommunications | |
|---|---|
| Verizon South | Verizon-Virginia |
| Water | |
|---|---|
| Spotsylvania County | |
| Waste Water Treatment | |
|---|---|
| Spotsylvania County | |
| Solid Waste Disposal | |
|---|---|
| Spotsylvania County | |
| Bank | 1st Qtr 2006 Assets (in millions) |
|---|---|
| Wachovia Bank, N.A. | $496,566.0 |
| SunTrust Bank | $178,281.6 |
| Chevy Chase Bank, F.S.B. | $14,296.9 |
| Union Bank & Trust Co. | $1,380.7 |
| Patriot Bank, N.A. | $252.9 |
| The National Bank of Fredericksburg | $162.0 |
Spotsylvania County has a County Administrator and a seven-member Board of Supervisors.
The county has a comprehensive plan and zoning and subdivision ordinances.
Spotsylvania is the county seat. There are no incorporated towns within the county.
Localities in Virginia collect a 1% sales tax. They do not tax other items taxed at the State level.
Counties and cities in Virginia are separate taxing entities. Therefore, a company pays taxes to either a county or to a city.
If a company is located in a town, it pays town and county taxes except for utility taxes which are paid only to the town and the license tax which is paid only to the town unless town law permits the additional collection of a county tax.
Manufacturers pay real estate, machinery and tools, truck and automobile, utility, and sales taxes.
Nonmanufacturers pay real estate, tangible personal property, truck and automobile, utility, and sales taxes. They also may pay either a merchants' capital or a license tax.
Manufacturer's Tax Profile (Spotsylvania) 51177 MFG.PDF
Non-Manufacturer's Tax Profile (Spotsylvania) 51177 NMFG.PDF
| Average Temperatures | |
|---|---|
| January | 35ºF (2ºC) |
| July | 77ºF (25ºC) |
| Average Annual Precipitation | |
|---|---|
| Rainfall | 40.09" (101.83 cm) |
| Snowfall | 15.90" (40.39 cm) |
Medical care is provided at Mary Washington Hospital in Fredericksburg. This 310-bed, $84 million facility includes private rooms for all patients; separate critical-care units for medical, surgical, and cardiac patients; ten operating rooms; a helipad near the emergency department; and a 200-seat auditorium. The hospital is the center of the 70-acre Mary Washington Hospital Medical Campus, which also includes Snowden at Fredericksburg, a 60-bed mental health facility, and Snowden House, which houses the Mary Washington Hospital Foundation. The Tompkins-Martin Medical Plaza is a professional office building attached to the hospital.
Over 130 physicians, representing more than 20 medical and surgical specialties, serve the area.
Five nursing homes offer extended care to the elderly in the community.
Sixty-five churches representing various Protestant denominations are located within Spotsylvania County. Fredericksburg has a Jewish synagogue, as well as Catholic and additional Protestant churches.
Spotsylvania houses a branch of the Rappahannock Regional Library at the Courthouse, with the main facility located in Fredericksburg. The library system maintains an 143,000 volume collection and conducts a variety of adult and child programs.
A wide range of shopping choices are available to residents. Spotsylvania Mall, located on Route 3, houses over 100 stores and is the major regional retail center for the Fredericksburg area. Seven other shopping centers and numerous neighborhood convenience centers serve the growing retail trade in the county. The historic center of Fredericksburg also offers a wide assortment of specialty, craft and antique shops, and entertainment in an attractive, restored, 18th-century setting.
Spotsylvania County residents can enjoy an array of cultural amenities including dramatic performances by the Fredericksburg Theater Company held in association with Mary Washington College. A College/Community Orchestra presents regular programs that draw enthusiastic audiences. The proximity to Washington, D.C. and Richmond allows unlimited entertainment possibilities in the arts, music, drama, and sporting events.
The Spotsylvania Parks and Recreation Department maintains five major parks offering facilities for organized athletics and programs, tennis courts, an Olympic-size swimming pool, picnic area, and a fishing lake. Five community centers are also distributed around the county and are used for a variety of educational, recreational, and social purposes. The Fredericksburg Country Club is located in the county and has excellent golfing, swimming, and dining facilities. The nearby Sheraton Inn also has a championship golf course that is open to the public.
The Fredericksburg region offers the “best of both worlds” when it comes to public and private golf facilities. There are 15 excellent local courses within an easy 45-minute drive. The courses located in Spotsylvania County are: Fawn Lake Country Club, Fredericksburg Country Club, and Lee’s Hill Golfers Club of Virginia (Championship Gold Course).
The county is home to Lake Anna State Park located on one of Virginia's largest lakes. Lake Anna, consisting of over 13,000 acres, offers outstanding fishing, boating, hiking, and picnicking. Boaters and fishermen will also enjoy the recreational opportunities of the Rappahannock River while white-water raft and portions of the river near the fall line at Fredericksburg will challenge canoe enthusiasts. Hunting is good throughout the region, with deer, turkey, and other small game plentiful.
A major amusement park, Paramount's Kings Dominion, is located just 30 minutes south of Spotsylvania providing exciting entertainment for the entire family.
The 200-year history of the Fredericksburg area affords a wealth of Colonial and Civil War attractions for residents and tourists alike. Spotsylvania is home to four significant Civil War battlefield parks, and Fredericksburg is the site of the Battlefield Museum operated by the National Park Service. Fredericksburg's 40-block downtown historic district and surrounding residential neighborhoods serve as the focal point for seasonal festivals and events including the Christmas Candlelight Tour of historic homes, the Spring Garden Tour, and the annual Heritage Festival held in the summer. The Spotsylvania County Museum displays artifacts spanning the Colonial, Revolutionary, Civil War, and modern history of the area.
| VIRGINIA ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PARTNERSHIP |
|---|
| Every reasonable effort has been made to assure the accuracy of this report through the use of standardized, reliable data sources, including the community. However, the Partnership provides this information “as is,” and therefore, assumes no liability arising from the use of this report or data. |

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